I used am trying to verify the different available memory between the older B board with 256mb RAM and the new 'b' revision board with 512mb... I am using the same 2012-10-28-wheezy-raspbian image...
I used top to view to identify system memory
top - 20:10:35 up 2:24, 2 users, load average: 1.02, 0.82, 0.63
Tasks: 89 total, 1 running, 88 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie
%Cpu(s): 1.7 us, 1.7 sy, 0.0 ni, 96.7 id, 0.0 wa, 0.0 hi, 0.0 si, 0.0 st
KiB Mem: 189104 total, 164028 used, 25076 free, 19484 buffers
KiB Swap: 102396 total, 0 used, 102396 free, 57200 cached
If I interpret this correctly, it shows a total memory size of 189.1mb... I get the same results with either board.
Is there a different command that will show the actual memory available as close to 512mb?