I'm just getting into manipulating electronics and some components on the board aren't clear to me (I can't find any legitimate examples of what they are using references). So I'm looking for any information anyone wants to provide for this project. I've included a picture of the top and bottom of the wireless transmitter. I'd like to know what to call the connected components, what they do (or might do) and how I might go about bypassing the magnetic sensor so that the RPi can trigger the transmitter instead of the magnet.
http://imgur.com/bh1kT2v,KXOA6Ku#0
This is what happens so far:
When the device is connected to the RPi and receiving power and the magnet is nowhere near it, the LED emits a very subtle rapid blinking.
When the magnet first moves next to the sensor, nothing changes.
When the magnet leaves the sensor, the LED lights up solid, the device transmits for a fraction of a second and stops, and the LED also turns off entirely.
After this I have to unplug the device from the power source and plug it back in to get it to react to the magnet again. The transmitter normally runs on 3 AAA batteries.
My end goal for this project is to have the RPi act as a security device. It will have a motion sensor, camera, and wireless light switch onboard. When it detects movement it will turn on the light, activate the camera, and upload images from the camera to a remote FTP server. I figured I'd tackle the most potentially destructive part of the project first. Especially since my camera and motion sensor are still being shipped.

Any information is greatly appreciated!